PAT (Portable Appliance Testing) is not legally required unless you are a landlord, where it is a legal requirement. However, it is a best practice that helps ensure electrical safety. Employers have legal obligations to ensure electrical equipment is safe. 

Employers The law requires employers to ensure that electrical equipment is safe and in good working order. PAT testing is one of the best ways to achieve this. 

Landlords are legally required to have PAT testing carried out to ensure that the appliances they provide to tenants are safe to use. This includes appliances that can be unplugged and moved around or connected via a fuse spur. 

 PAT testing is recommended by experts and professionals as the best way to meet health and safety obligations. It is the most effective way to identify defects that can occur with use. 

Why is PAT testing important? 

PAT testing helps identify electrical safety defects before they become a problem. 

It can help prevent fires caused by faulty electrical appliances. 

It can ensure that electrical equipment is safe to use in the workplace. 

Who should get PAT testing? 

Businesses: Businesses that use portable electrical equipment, such as offices, hotels, restaurants, and construction sites. 

Landlords: Landlords are legally required to test their appliances to protect themselves and their tenants. 

Self-employed people: Self-employed individuals can test their business equipment, even if it is used at home. 

How often should PAT testing be done? The frequency depends on the type of equipment and how it is used. For example, industrial sites may need testing every 6 months, while other equipment may only need testing every 12 months or longer. 

What is a Portable appliance?  
 
Any electrical appliance fitted with a plug or an appliance that is wired to a fuse spur.